Last updated 1st April 2020
Author: Dr Kerry McNeil, Consultant Occupational Physician
Renal conditions
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Vulnerability
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references
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Renal disease
Vasculitis, SLE, membranous nephropathy, minimal change disease, IgA nephropathy, FSGS, anti-GBM disease (Goodpasture’s disease) On immunosuppressant treatment: Ciclosporin Leflunomide Methotrexate MMF, Sirolimus Tacrolimus Cyclophosphamide only currently on CYCLOPS/Euro Lupus regimens Cytotoxics On biologics/monoclonals/anti-TNF drugs within the last six months including the following (and variants): Abatacept Adalimumab Anakinra Belimumab Certolizumab Etanercept Golimumab Infliximab Ixekizumab Rituximab Seukinumab Tociluzimab Ustekinumab Steroid dose (Prednisolone equivalent) ≥ 20mg daily or 35mg/m2 bsa/day for more than 4 weeks in the last 6 months Steroid dose (Prednisolone equivalent) > 5mg daily or 0.25mg/kg/day for more than 4 weeks plus at least one other immunosuppressant in the last 6 months Current nephrotic range proteinuria or history of frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome overall cumulative burden of immunosuppression is high over a number of years (repeated courses of Cyclophosphamide/biologics/high dose corticosteroids) but in current stable maintenance phase |
Add 6 years
Add further 6 years (total 12 years) for immunosuppressant medication
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Provisional guidance
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Renal disease
currently stable on maintenance treatment Autoimmune disease affecting cardiovascular or respiratory system such as lung fibrosis Non-autoimmune co-morbidity of respiratory or cardiovascular system, hypertension or diabetes mellitus CKD stage 3 or higher Previous adverse infections complications of immunosuppression e.g. recurrent CMV or chest infections |
Add 6 years | Provisional guidance |
Renal transplant recipient | Add 16 years | Provisional guidance |
Haemodialysis | Very high | https://www.kidneycareuk.org/news-and-campaigns/coronavirus-advice/ |
Living renal donor
Patients with one kidney with normal renal function |
Low | https://www.kidneycareuk.org/news-and-campaigns/coronavirus-advice/ |
Risk of severe illness or death if contracts COVID-19. Read more
Likely to need hospitalisation if contracts COVID-19, with protracted illness and heavy NHS burden. Read more
Increased risk compared with healthy individual but should recover.
No greater risk than healthy individual.